How to Upgrade Debian Stable to Testing (and Get KDE Plasma 6)
If you’re using Debian 12 (Bookworm) and want access to the latest KDE Plasma 6 desktop, you’re in luck. Plasma 6 is now available in Debian Testing, which will eventually become Debian 13 (Trixie).
In this post, we’ll walk through:
- Upgrading from Debian Stable to Testing
- Installing KDE Plasma 6 (6.2.4)
- Verifying your system is running the latest versions
- A few important caveats to keep in mind
⚠️ Warning: Debian Testing is exactly that—testing. It may not be as polished or stable as the current Stable release. Back up your data before proceeding.
🔧 Step 1: Make Sure You’re Fully Updated
Before doing anything else, make sure your system is fully up to date.
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
After upgrading, it’s a good idea to reboot:
sudo reboot
✏️ Step 2: Edit Your APT Sources to Point to Testing
Open your sources list:
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
Use Nano’s search and replace feature:
- Press
Ctrl + \
(orCtrl + W
, thenR
) - Search for:
bookworm
- Replace with:
trixie
- Press
A
to apply to all
📝 Note:
If you want to always track Testing, replacebookworm
withtesting
.
If you want to always stay on Stable, replace it withstable
.
Save and exit with:
Ctrl + X → Y → Enter
🔄 Step 3: Update and Upgrade to Debian Testing
Now pull in the Testing packages:
sudo apt update
Then begin the full upgrade:
sudo apt full-upgrade
This may take some time. Plasma 6 and a newer kernel (6.12) are part of this upgrade, which can be over 1.5GB of downloads depending on your setup.
🔁 Step 4: Reboot
Once the upgrade is complete, reboot into your updated system:
sudo reboot
You’ll now be running Debian Testing with KDE Plasma 6.2.4 and Linux kernel 6.12.
🖥️ Step 5: Verify the Upgrade
You can verify your desktop version and kernel like this:
Open Info Center or use:
kinfocenter
Or in the terminal:
plasma-discover --version
uname -r
You should see:
- Plasma: 6.2.4
- Kernel: 6.12
- Qt: 6.4 or newer
💡 This kernel version includes better support for newer Intel GPUs like the A750/A770, which are not fully supported in Debian Stable’s older kernel.
💡 Bonus Tip: Download Debian Testing Directly
If you want to install Debian Testing directly (without upgrading from Stable), you can download it from the Debian Testing images page. Look for the daily builds for Trixie.
⚠️ A Word of Caution
Debian Testing is surprisingly stable for many users—myself included—but remember:
- It’s not officially stable
- Bugs can happen
- You’re responsible for maintaining it
- If you encounter issues, report bugs to help Debian improve
💬 Have You Tried Plasma 6?
Let me know in the comments:
- Are you using Plasma 6 on Debian or another distro?
- Have you run Testing before?
- What’s your experience been like?